Nevertheless, if the two intervals are disjoint, the Lyapunov exponent satisfies If , then the Lyapunov exponent stays essentially constant on each of the intervals. On the other hand, if , then, on these exponentially small intervals, the Lyapunov exponent may vary by a constant. E.g. assume then and, On the other hand, near the edges of , its value is given by So, the Lyapunov exponent varies by the amount .